Lemon meringue pie is a delightful dessert that combines a tangy lemon filling with a light and fluffy meringue topping. This classic pie is perfect for any occasion, offering a refreshing burst of citrus flavor balanced by the sweetness of the meringue. Whether you're a seasoned baker or a novice in the kitchen, this recipe will guide you through creating a pie that's sure to impress.
When preparing this recipe, you might need to pick up a few items that aren't always found in a typical pantry. Cornstarch is essential for thickening the filling, and cream of tartar helps stabilize the egg whites in the meringue. Fresh lemons are crucial for that authentic citrus flavor, so make sure to grab a couple from the produce section.
Ingredients For Lemon Meringue Pie
Flour: The base ingredient for the crust, providing structure and texture.
Butter: Adds richness and flakiness to the crust.
Ice water: Helps bring the dough together without making it too sticky.
Sugar: Sweetens both the filling and the meringue.
Cornstarch: Thickens the lemon filling to the perfect consistency.
Salt: Enhances the flavors in both the crust and the filling.
Water: Used in the filling to create the right texture.
Lemons: Provides the essential citrus flavor with both juice and zest.
Egg yolks: Adds richness and color to the lemon filling.
Egg whites: Whipped to create the light and airy meringue topping.
Cream of tartar: Stabilizes the egg whites for the meringue.
Butter: Adds a smooth, rich finish to the lemon filling.
Technique Tip for Making Lemon Meringue Pie
When making the meringue, ensure that your egg whites are at room temperature before beating. This helps them whip up to a greater volume and achieve those perfect stiff peaks. Additionally, make sure your mixing bowl and beaters are completely clean and free of any grease, as even a small amount of fat can prevent the egg whites from whipping properly.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
all-purpose flour - Substitute with whole wheat flour: Whole wheat flour adds a nutty flavor and more fiber, though it may make the crust denser.
unsalted butter - Substitute with margarine: Margarine can be used for a dairy-free option, but it may alter the flavor slightly.
ice water - Substitute with cold milk: Cold milk can add a bit of richness to the dough.
granulated sugar - Substitute with coconut sugar: Coconut sugar has a lower glycemic index and a caramel-like flavor.
cornstarch - Substitute with arrowroot powder: Arrowroot powder is a good thickening agent and is gluten-free.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt has a more complex flavor and can be used in the same quantity.
water - Substitute with lemon juice diluted with water: This can enhance the lemon flavor in the filling.
lemons, juiced and zested - Substitute with lime, juiced and zested: Lime provides a similar acidic profile with a slightly different flavor.
egg yolks - Substitute with egg replacer: Egg replacer can be used for a vegan option, though it may slightly alter the texture.
unsalted butter - Substitute with coconut oil: Coconut oil can be used for a dairy-free option and adds a subtle coconut flavor.
egg whites - Substitute with aquafaba: Aquafaba (the liquid from a can of chickpeas) can be whipped into a meringue-like consistency for a vegan option.
cream of tartar - Substitute with lemon juice: Lemon juice can stabilize egg whites similarly to cream of tartar.
granulated sugar - Substitute with maple syrup: Maple syrup can be used for a different flavor profile, though it may affect the texture of the meringue.
Alternative Recipes Similar to Lemon Meringue Pie
How to Store or Freeze Your Lemon Meringue Pie
- To keep your lemon meringue pie fresh, store it in the refrigerator. Cover the pie loosely with plastic wrap or aluminum foil to prevent the meringue from sticking to the cover.
- If you plan to enjoy the pie within a day or two, simply place it on a shelf in the fridge. The cool temperature will help maintain the lemon filling's texture and the meringue's fluffiness.
- For longer storage, consider freezing the pie. First, allow the pie to cool completely at room temperature. This step is crucial to prevent condensation from forming inside the wrapping.
- Once cooled, wrap the pie tightly in plastic wrap, ensuring that all edges are sealed. Follow this with a layer of aluminum foil for added protection against freezer burn.
- Place the wrapped pie in a freezer-safe container or a heavy-duty freezer bag. Label the container with the date to keep track of its freshness.
- When you're ready to enjoy the frozen pie, transfer it to the refrigerator and let it thaw overnight. This slow thawing process helps maintain the meringue's texture and prevents the lemon filling from becoming too watery.
- For the best taste and texture, consume the thawed pie within 2-3 days. Avoid refreezing the pie, as this can compromise the quality of the meringue and lemon filling.
- If you notice any separation or weeping in the meringue after thawing, a quick trip to a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 10 minutes can help restore its appearance. Just be sure to keep an eye on it to avoid over-browning.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Place the lemon meringue pie on a baking sheet and cover it loosely with aluminum foil to prevent the meringue from browning too much. Heat for about 10-15 minutes, or until the filling is warmed through. This method helps maintain the crust's crispiness and the meringue's texture.
If you prefer using a microwave, place a slice of the pie on a microwave-safe plate. Heat on medium power for 30-second intervals, checking after each interval to ensure the filling is warm but the meringue doesn't become rubbery. This method is quicker but may slightly alter the texture of the meringue.
For a stovetop method, use a double boiler. Place the pie slice in a heatproof dish and set it over simmering water. Cover the dish loosely with foil and heat for about 10 minutes, or until the filling is warmed through. This gentle method helps preserve the meringue's delicate texture.
If you have an air fryer, preheat it to 300°F (150°C). Place the pie slice in the basket and heat for 5-7 minutes. This method can help keep the crust crispy while warming the filling and meringue evenly.
Essential Tools for Making Lemon Meringue Pie
Oven: Used to preheat and bake the pie crust and meringue.
Mixing bowl: Used to mix the flour and butter for the crust, and to beat the egg whites for the meringue.
Rolling pin: Used to roll out the pie dough.
Pie dish: Used to hold the pie crust and filling.
Saucepan: Used to cook the lemon filling.
Whisk: Used to stir the filling ingredients and to beat the egg whites.
Measuring cups: Used to measure the flour, sugar, water, and other ingredients.
Measuring spoons: Used to measure the cornstarch, salt, and cream of tartar.
Zester: Used to zest the lemons.
Juicer: Used to extract juice from the lemons.
Spatula: Used to spread the meringue over the filling.
Knife: Used to cut the butter into cubes and to slice the pie when serving.
Cooling rack: Used to cool the pie before serving.
How to Save Time on This Lemon Meringue Pie
Prepare ingredients in advance: Measure and organize all ingredients before starting. This will streamline the cooking process.
Use a food processor: Quickly mix the flour and butter for the crust using a food processor to save time.
Pre-bake the crust: While the crust is baking, start preparing the filling to maximize efficiency.
Microwave lemons: Microwave lemons for 15 seconds to make them easier to juice.
Room temperature eggs: Use room temperature eggs for faster and more stable meringue formation.

Lemon Meringue Pie
Ingredients
Crust
- 1 ½ cups all-purpose flour
- ½ cup unsalted butter cold and cubed
- ¼ cup ice water
Filling
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- ¼ cup cornstarch
- ¼ teaspoon salt
- 1 ½ cups water
- 2 lemons, juiced and zested
- 3 egg yolks beaten
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
Meringue
- 3 egg whites
- ¼ teaspoon cream of tartar
- ½ cup granulated sugar
Instructions
- 1. Preheat oven to 425°F (220°C).
- 2. For the crust: In a bowl, mix flour and butter until crumbly. Add ice water and mix until dough forms. Roll out and place in pie dish. Bake for 10-12 minutes.
- 3. For the filling: In a saucepan, combine sugar, cornstarch, and salt. Gradually stir in water, lemon juice, and zest. Cook over medium heat, stirring constantly, until mixture thickens and boils. Stir in butter. Gradually stir in egg yolks, cook for 2 more minutes. Pour into baked crust.
- 4. For the meringue: In a bowl, beat egg whites and cream of tartar until soft peaks form. Gradually add sugar, beating until stiff peaks form. Spread meringue over hot filling, sealing edges to crust.
- 5. Bake in preheated oven for 10 minutes, or until meringue is golden brown. Cool before serving.
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