Indulge in the creamy, cheesy delight of au gratin potatoes, a classic comfort food that pairs perfectly with any main dish. This recipe layers thinly sliced potatoes with rich cheddar cheese, all enveloped in a luscious milk and butter mixture, then baked to golden perfection.
Most of the ingredients for this recipe are common pantry staples. However, if you don't usually keep cheddar cheese or whole milk on hand, you might need to pick these up at the supermarket. Ensure you choose a good quality cheddar cheese for the best flavor.

Ingredients For Au Gratin Potatoes Recipe
Potatoes: Thinly sliced to ensure even cooking and a tender texture.
Cheddar cheese: Grated to melt smoothly and provide a rich, cheesy flavor.
Milk: Adds creaminess to the dish; whole milk is preferred for richness.
Butter: Melted to combine with the milk and create a smooth sauce.
Salt: Enhances the overall flavor of the dish.
Black pepper: Adds a touch of spice and depth to the flavor profile.
Technique Tip for This Recipe
When slicing the potatoes, aim for uniform thickness to ensure even cooking. A mandoline slicer can be particularly helpful for achieving consistent slices. Additionally, to enhance the flavor, consider infusing the milk mixture with a clove of garlic or a sprig of thyme while melting the butter. Remove the aromatics before pouring the mixture over the potatoes.
Suggested Side Dishes
Alternative Ingredients
thinly sliced potatoes - Substitute with thinly sliced sweet potatoes: Sweet potatoes provide a slightly different flavor profile and additional nutrients like beta-carotene.
thinly sliced potatoes - Substitute with thinly sliced turnips: Turnips offer a similar texture and can be a lower-carb alternative.
grated cheddar cheese - Substitute with grated Gruyère cheese: Gruyère melts well and adds a nutty, rich flavor.
grated cheddar cheese - Substitute with grated mozzarella cheese: Mozzarella provides a milder taste and a gooey texture.
milk - Substitute with heavy cream: Heavy cream makes the dish richer and creamier.
milk - Substitute with unsweetened almond milk: Almond milk is a dairy-free alternative that works well for those with lactose intolerance.
butter - Substitute with olive oil: Olive oil is a healthier fat option and adds a different flavor.
butter - Substitute with margarine: Margarine is a non-dairy alternative that can be used similarly to butter.
salt - Substitute with soy sauce: Soy sauce adds a salty flavor along with umami notes.
salt - Substitute with sea salt: Sea salt can provide a slightly different mineral content and flavor.
black pepper - Substitute with white pepper: White pepper offers a similar heat but with a slightly different flavor profile.
black pepper - Substitute with cayenne pepper: Cayenne pepper adds heat and a bit of spice to the dish.
Other Alternative Recipes Similar to This Dish
How to Store / Freeze This Dish
- Allow the au gratin potatoes to cool completely at room temperature before storing. This helps prevent condensation, which can make the dish soggy.
- Transfer the cooled potatoes to an airtight container or wrap the baking dish tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil.
- Store in the refrigerator for up to 3-5 days. Reheat in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 20-25 minutes, or until heated through.
- For freezing, portion the au gratin potatoes into individual servings. This makes it easier to reheat only what you need.
- Place the portions in freezer-safe containers or heavy-duty freezer bags. Label with the date for easy reference.
- Freeze for up to 2-3 months. When ready to eat, thaw in the refrigerator overnight.
- Reheat thawed potatoes in the oven at 350°F (175°C) for 25-30 minutes, or until hot and bubbly. For a crispier top, broil for the last 2-3 minutes.
- Avoid microwaving to reheat, as it can make the potatoes rubbery and unevenly heated.
How to Reheat Leftovers
Oven Method:
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the leftover au gratin potatoes in an oven-safe dish.
- Cover the dish with aluminum foil to prevent the potatoes from drying out.
- Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until heated through. Remove the foil for the last 5 minutes to allow the top to crisp up.
Microwave Method:
- Transfer the au gratin potatoes to a microwave-safe dish.
- Cover the dish with a microwave-safe lid or plastic wrap, leaving a small vent for steam to escape.
- Microwave on medium power for 3-5 minutes, stirring halfway through to ensure even heating.
Stovetop Method:
- Place a non-stick skillet over medium heat.
- Add a small amount of butter or olive oil to the skillet.
- Add the au gratin potatoes to the skillet, spreading them out evenly.
- Cover the skillet with a lid and heat for 10-15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the potatoes are heated through and the edges are crispy.
Air Fryer Method:
- Preheat your air fryer to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the au gratin potatoes in the air fryer basket in a single layer.
- Heat for 5-7 minutes, shaking the basket halfway through to ensure even heating and crispiness.
Toaster Oven Method:
- Preheat your toaster oven to 350°F (175°C).
- Place the au gratin potatoes in a toaster oven-safe dish.
- Cover with aluminum foil to keep the potatoes moist.
- Bake for 15-20 minutes, removing the foil for the last 5 minutes to allow the top to become golden brown.
Best Tools for This Recipe
Oven: Used to bake the au gratin potatoes at the specified temperature.
Baking dish: A greased dish to layer and bake the potatoes and cheese.
Saucepan: A small pan to melt the butter and mix it with milk, salt, and pepper.
Foil: Used to cover the baking dish for the initial baking period.
Knife: Essential for thinly slicing the potatoes.
Cutting board: A surface to safely slice the potatoes.
Measuring cups: To measure out the milk and grated cheddar cheese.
Measuring spoons: To measure the salt and black pepper.
Grater: To grate the cheddar cheese if not using pre-grated cheese.
Mixing spoon: To stir the butter, milk, salt, and pepper mixture in the saucepan.
Oven mitts: To safely handle the hot baking dish when removing it from the oven.
How to Save Time on Making This Recipe
Use a mandoline: Slice the potatoes quickly and evenly with a mandoline to save time.
Pre-shredded cheese: Opt for pre-shredded cheddar cheese to cut down on prep time.
Microwave the potatoes: Partially cook the potatoes in the microwave for a few minutes before layering to reduce baking time.
Preheat the oven: Ensure the oven is fully preheated to 375°F (190°C) before you start assembling the dish.
Use a saucepan with a spout: Melt the butter and mix the milk in a saucepan with a spout for easy pouring over the potatoes.

Au Gratin Potatoes Recipe
Ingredients
Main Ingredients
- 4 cups thinly sliced potatoes
- 1 cup grated cheddar cheese
- 1 cup milk
- 2 tablespoons butter
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon black pepper
Instructions
- Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
- Layer half of the potatoes in a greased baking dish.
- Sprinkle half of the cheese over the potatoes.
- Repeat with remaining potatoes and cheese.
- In a small saucepan, melt butter and stir in milk, salt, and pepper.
- Pour the milk mixture over the potatoes.
- Cover with foil and bake for 45 minutes.
- Remove foil and bake for an additional 15 minutes, until golden brown.
Nutritional Value
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